Purina is offering a $50 mail-in rebate when you purchase a bag of DH
in conjunction with a dental cleaning. The rebate form is provided at check
out. Call today to schedule your pets dental cleaning.
The following information is taken from the American Animal Hospital Association
(AAHA) web site. Please take a minute to familairize yourself with this vital
information for your pet's health.
"Dental care of dogs and cats is one of the most commonly overlooked areas of
pet health care. In fact, a recent AAHA study showed that approximately
two-thirds of pet owners do not provide the dental care that is recommended as
essential by veterinarians. What's more, the American Veterinary Dental Society
reports that 80 percent of dogs and 70 percent of cats show signs of oral
disease by age three. Dental disease doesn't affect just the mouth. It can lead
to more serious health problems including heart, lung and kidney disease, which
makes it all the more important that you provide your pets with proper dental
care from the start. AAHA's Dental Care Guidelines for Dogs and Cats were
designed to provide veterinarians and their teams with a working framework for
small animal dentistry practice, including dental examinations and cleaning and
surgical procedures. Your pet's dental health isn't just in the hands of your
veterinarian though. Pet owner education regarding treatment options for
optimum dental health and the importance of home care are emphasized throughout
the guidelines.
Periodontal Disease
Fido's dog breath and Tabby's tuna breath aren't something to be ignored - they
could be indicative of an oral problem, and the sooner you have it treated by
your veterinarian (and learn to care for it yourself), the sooner you and your
pet can smile proudly. Periodontal disease is an infection of the tissue
surrounding the teeth that takes hold in progressive stages. It starts out as a
bacterial film called plaque. The bacteria attach to the teeth. When the
bacteria die they can be calcified by calcium in saliva. This forms a hard,
rough substance called tartar or calculus which allows more plaque to
accumulate. Initially, plaque is soft and brushing or chewing hard food and
toys can dislodge it. If left to spread, plaque can lead to gingivitis, an
inflammation of the gums, causing them to become red and swollen and to bleed
easily. As plaque and calculus develop below the gum line, professional
cleaning will be needed to help manage it. If the plaque and tartar buildup
continues unchecked, infection can form around the root of the tooth. In the
final stages of periodontal disease, the tissues surrounding the tooth are
destroyed, the bony socket holding the tooth in erodes and the tooth becomes
loose. This is a very painful process for your four-legged friend, but these
problems can be averted before they even start.
Dental Care at the Veterinary Practice
There are two critical components of your pet's veterinary dental care: oral
examinations and dental cleanings. Veterinary dental care begins at the puppy
and kitten life stage. AAHA recommends that veterinarians evaluate puppies and
kittens for problems related to the deciduous (baby) teeth, missing or extra
teeth, swellings and oral development. As your pet ages, your veterinarian will
look for developmental anomalies, the accumulation of plaque and tartar,
periodontal disease and oral tumors. Veterinarians can perform a basic oral
examination on patients that are awake. However, a short-lasting anesthetic is
required in order to provide a complete and thorough examination as well as
dental cleanings. The AAHA Dental Care Guidelines recommend regular oral
examinations and dental cleanings, under general anesthesia, for all adult dogs
and cats. AAHA recommends these procedures at least annually starting at one
year of age for cats and small-breed dogs, and at two years of age for
large-breed dogs. The guidelines further recommend the following:
Pre-anesthetic exam - Whenever anesthesia is needed, special
considerations are taken to help ensure the safety of your pet. Your
veterinarian will thoroughly examine your pet to make sure she's healthy enough
to undergo anesthesia. Depending on your pet's age and general physical
condition, your veterinarian may also run blood, urine, electrocardiograph, and
x-ray tests to check for any dangerous heart, kidney, or other conditions.
Though there is some risk associated with any medical procedure, modern
anesthesia is usually safe, even for older pets.
Anesthesia monitoring - During anesthesia, the monitoring and
recording of your pet's vital signs (such as body temperature, heart rate, and
respiration, as well as other important factors) is important. This helps
ensure the safety of your pet while undergoing anesthesia.
Dental radiographs - Radiographs (x-rays) of the teeth are
needed periodically in order to completely evaluate your pet's oral health.
X-rays aid the veterinarian greatly in detecting abnormalities that cannot be
detected under examination alone. In some cases, x-rays can confirm the need
for extraction of teeth that are loose or badly infected.
Scaling & Polishing - Veterinarians are advised to use
similar instruments as human dentists to remove plaque and calculus from your
pet's teeth. To smooth out any scratches in the tooth enamel, polishing with a
special paste is also recommended.
Fluoride/sealants - The application of an anti-plaque
substance, such as a fluoride treatment and/or a barrier sealant is also
advised. This can help strengthen and desensitize teeth as well as decrease
future plaque.
Home Dental Care
Your pet's dental care doesn't rest with your veterinarian alone. As a pet
owner, you play a pivotal role in helping ensure your pet's dental health
through regular teeth brushing. For more information on getting started, read
our
teeth brushing article. Remember... pets can live longer, healthier
lives if oral health care is managed and maintained throughout their lives.
Talk to your veterinarian about developing a dental care plan for your furry
friend.
Click here
for an instructive video by the Cornell Feline Health Center on brushing your
cat's teeth."